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What are the laws and sanctions related to child labor exploitation in Costa Rica?
Child labor exploitation is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who employ, force or use children in work that is dangerous, harmful to their development or in exploitative conditions may face legal action, investigations and criminal sanctions, including prison terms and fines.
What is the protection of the rights of people in situations of access to justice for people in situations of discrimination due to their gender identity in Panama?
In Panama, the aim is to guarantee access to justice for people in situations of discrimination due to their gender identity. Laws and policies are promoted that protect the rights of transgender and non-binary people, ensuring their equal rights and the prohibition of discrimination based on gender identity. Mechanisms for reporting, investigating and sanctioning discriminatory acts are established. Legal assistance and protection are provided to victims of discrimination based on gender identity, and awareness and education on gender diversity is promoted to prevent and eliminate discrimination.
What rights does the buyer have in case of defective goods in a sales contract in Panama?
The buyer has the right to repair, replace or return the goods in case of defects. Law 45 of 2007 establishes consumer rights in cases of defective goods.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for the transfer of parental rights and obligations in Chile?
The procedure to request judicial authorization for the transfer of parental rights and obligations in Chile involves filing a lawsuit before the corresponding family court. Evidence must be presented to demonstrate the need or appropriateness of the transfer of parental rights and obligations and that this transfer is beneficial for the well-being of the child. The court will evaluate the evidence and make a decision considering the best interests of the minor.
What rights do Politically Exposed Persons have in Panama during investigations or legal processes?
Politically Exposed Persons in Panama have the same legal rights as any other person during investigations or legal proceedings. This includes the right to the presumption of innocence, to be informed of the charges against them, to have legal assistance, to a fair trial and to present evidence in their defense.
What is the process for changing name and sex in the civil registry in Peru and when is it used to reflect a person's gender identity?
The process of changing name and sex in the civil registry is used to reflect a person's gender identity in Peru. Allows transgender people to legally change their name and gender on official documents.
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