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What is the principle of legality of punishment in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of legality of the penalty establishes that the penalties imposed on those convicted must be previously established by law and be applied in accordance with the procedures and procedural guarantees established in current legislation, thus avoiding arbitrariness in the imposition of punishments and ensuring the protection of the fundamental rights of prisoners.
How do disciplinary records impact the educational field in Panama, and what measures can educational institutions take to promote an ethical and safe educational environment?
In the educational setting, disciplinary records can have an impact on the school environment and student safety. Educational institutions must take measures to promote an ethical and safe educational environment, which includes the implementation of conduct policies, prevention programs, and collaboration with authorities to manage disciplinary cases. Transparency in communication with parents, students and educational staff is essential to maintain trust and ensure an educational environment that fosters ethical values.
How does Bolivia ensure that financial institutions comply with AML regulations when opening accounts for corporate clients?
Bolivia requires intensified due diligence when opening accounts for corporate clients, verifying ownership structure and monitoring transactions to prevent money laundering.
How does disciplinary record affect eligibility for financial aid programs in Chile?
In Chile, disciplinary records generally do not affect eligibility for financial aid programs aimed at education, such as scholarships or student loans. Eligibility for these programs is typically based on factors such as academic performance, financial need, and other specific criteria, but not disciplinary history. However, it is important to review the requirements of each particular program, as they may vary.
What are the requirements for a labor claim to be admitted in Costa Rica?
For a labor claim to be admitted in Costa Rica, basic requirements must generally be met, such as filing the complaint with the Ministry of Labor, being within the applicable deadline, providing proof and evidence related to the case, and complying with established legal procedures. Employment attorneys can provide specific guidance on the requirements in individual cases.
What is the process for obtaining a custody order in cases of minors who are children of parents who have been separated and have not formalized their situation, but one of the parents wishes to formalize it in the Dominican Republic?
In cases of minors who are children of parents who have been separated and have not formalized their situation, but one of the parents wishes to formalize it in the Dominican Republic, the process generally involves the interested parent filing an application with a family court. The court will evaluate the situation and, if it is considered in the best interest of the child to formalize the custody agreement, will issue a legal custody order. This ensures that the agreement is legally binding and provides clarity regarding child custody.
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