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What are the requirements to obtain a travel agency license in Costa Rica?
The requirements to obtain a travel agency license in Costa Rica include submitting an application to the Costa Rican Tourism Institute (ICT), having trained personnel, having adequate premises, meeting financial requirements and having the insurance required by the ICT. .
What is the principle of orality in judicial processes in Costa Rica?
The principle of orality in judicial processes in Costa Rica establishes that judicial hearings, presentation of evidence and arguments are carried out orally and publicly instead of in writing. This principle seeks more transparent, faster and accessible justice. The parties and witnesses present their arguments and evidence verbally at hearings. The principle of orality promotes immediacy, where the judge makes decisions based on evidence presented firsthand. This is an important feature of modern judicial systems.
How does the State in Paraguay approach the protection of workers' labor rights, such as the right to unionize?
The State in Paraguay can guarantee the protection of labor rights, including the right to unionize, through the promulgation and application of laws that safeguard these rights and active participation in union organizations.
What is the tax treatment for capital gains on the sale of shares in Brazil?
Brazil Capital gains derived from the sale of shares in Brazil are subject to Income Tax (IR). The tax rate varies depending on the duration of the investment and the applicable tax regime. For individuals, capital gains obtained on the sale of shares listed on the stock exchange are subject to a rate of 15%. For legal entities, capital gains are subject to the IRPJ and CSLL rate.
How are specific anti-money laundering challenges addressed in Argentina's border areas?
Argentina's border areas present unique challenges in preventing money laundering due to the possibility of illicit cross-border activities. To address this, control and supervision measures in these areas are reinforced. Collaboration between national and international agencies is promoted, and advanced technologies are used to monitor the flow of funds across borders, thereby reducing the risks associated with money laundering in these regions.
How are conflicts of jurisdiction between ordinary and contentious-administrative jurisdictions resolved in Colombia?
Conflicts of jurisdiction between ordinary and contentious-administrative jurisdictions in Colombia are resolved through the appeal of positive or negative conflict of jurisdictions, presented before the Council of State. This determines which jurisdiction is competent to hear the case.
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