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What legislation exists to combat corruption in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the Law against Corruption and Impunity in Guatemala (CIMI Law) is the main legislation to combat corruption. This law establishes mechanisms for investigation, prosecution and punishment of acts of corruption in the different areas of the public and private sectors. In addition, it creates specialized bodies, such as the International Commission against Impunity in Guatemala (CICIG), to strengthen the fight against corruption.
What is the right to access information and protection of personal data in El Salvador?
The right to access information and protection of personal data in El Salvador implies that all people have the right to access public information, as well as the protection of their privacy and personal data. This includes the right to request and receive information from authorities, the right to government transparency, the right to control over personal data, and the right to security and confidentiality of information.
How is the identity of drivers verified when renewing their driver's license in Peru?
To renew a driver's license in Peru, drivers must verify their identity by providing valid identification documents, such as DNI. Additionally, they may be subject to medical examinations and driving tests. This ensures that only legitimate drivers get up-to-date driver's licenses.
What measures are taken to guarantee impartiality in the review of judicial files in Mexico?
Several measures are taken to ensure impartiality in the review of judicial files in Mexico. This includes the participation of impartial judges, magistrates, defenders, prosecutors and other legal professionals in the review. Transparency and accountability are also encouraged in the review process, and protocols are established to prevent external influences or biases in decision-making.
How is income generated by the export of goods and services from Ecuador taxed?
Export earnings may have tax benefits. Knowing the applicable exemptions and fees, as well as reporting obligations, is essential for export-oriented companies.
What is the process to request a protection measure for a witness in a labor lawsuit in Bolivia?
The process to request a protection measure for a witness in a labor lawsuit in Bolivia involves submitting a request to the competent court during the judicial process. The request must be based on the existence of risks or threats to the safety or integrity of the witness due to their participation in the judicial process. The court will evaluate the request and, if it considers there is merit, it may dictate protective measures such as identity confidentiality, restriction of access to personal information or police protection. It is essential to present the request with solid arguments and have adequate legal support.
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