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How is the criminal responsibility of an accomplice established if he or she had no knowledge of the illegality of the act?
In Guatemala, knowledge of the illegality of the act is a crucial element to establish the criminal responsibility of the accomplice. If it is proven that the accomplice had no knowledge of the illegality, it could affect their degree of guilt and, therefore, the sentence imposed.
What is the role of the criminal liability of companies in the sanction of contractors in Peru?
The criminal liability of companies plays an important role in the sanction of contractors in Peru [details on imputation of liability, criminal sanctions]. This strengthens corporate accountability and deters illegal practices.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of computer sabotage in Costa Rica?
Computer sabotage is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who interfere with, damage or destroy computer systems, networks or electronic data with the purpose of causing harm, disruption or destabilization may face legal action and sanctions, including imprisonment and fines.
What are the necessary procedures to request an operating license for a scientific research center in the Dominican Republic?
To request an operating license for a scientific research center in the Dominican Republic, you must contact the Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology. You must complete an application and provide detailed information about the research center, study areas, research staff, ongoing projects, among others. In addition, an evaluation will be carried out to verify compliance with the established requirements and regulations before granting the operating license.
How do embargoes affect the local economy in Bolivia and what are the strategies to mitigate negative impacts?
Embargoes can have significant impacts on Bolivia's local economy. Reduced economic activity, job losses and decreased investment are possible consequences. Strategies to mitigate these impacts include small business support programs, measures to preserve employment, and the promotion of economic diversification. Courts and local authorities must consider these implications when applying seizures and seek to balance the need for debt enforcement with the preservation of the local economic fabric.
What is the legal position regarding subletting properties in Costa Rica, and what are the conditions and restrictions that must be met to carry out this practice legally?
Costa Rican legislation allows the subletting of properties, as long as there is the express consent of the lessor. The figure of subletting must be contemplated in the original contract, and the tenant must notify and obtain written authorization from the landlord before subletting the property. Furthermore, the subtenant acquires the same rights and obligations as the original tenant. Complying with these conditions and restrictions is essential to avoid legal conflicts and ensure the validity of the sublease.
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