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What is the role of the State of Panama in the protection of human rights in judicial processes?
The State of Panama has the responsibility to protect human rights during judicial processes, ensuring that the principles of justice, equity and non-discrimination are respected in the Panamanian legal framework. This involves the adoption of measures to prevent torture, inhuman treatment and guarantee a fair trial for all citizens in Panama.
Are specific limits established on financial transactions carried out by clients identified as PEP in El Salvador?
Yes, there may be additional limits or restrictions on certain financial transactions of PEP clients, in order to mitigate risks and prevent illicit activities.
Can private companies perform background checks on potential employees in El Salvador?
Yes, private companies in El Salvador are authorized to conduct background checks on potential employees as part of the personnel selection process. However, they must do so in accordance with applicable labor and personal data protection laws. This means they must obtain the candidate's consent to carry out the verification, ensure that the information is relevant to the position, and ensure the confidentiality of the data collected. Background checks may include review of criminal and disciplinary records, as well as employment and educational references.
What are the rights of people displaced by development or investment projects in Peru?
In Peru, people displaced by development or investment projects have recognized and protected rights. It seeks to guarantee the participation and prior consultation of the affected communities, as well as fair and adequate compensation for the impacts generated. Voluntary and dignified relocation, access to adequate housing, protection of livelihoods and the preservation of cultural identities of displaced communities are promoted. Supervision and monitoring mechanisms are established to ensure respect for the rights of displaced people and prevent social conflicts.
How is the participation of non-profit organizations in Ecuador regulated and supervised to prevent possible money laundering activities?
In Ecuador, non-profit organizations are subject to specific regulations to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing. The Superintendency of Companies, Securities and Insurance monitors the compliance of these organizations, ensuring that they implement appropriate due diligence measures and report any suspicious activity.
How is the spread of fake news punished in Ecuador?
The dissemination of false news, known as "fake news", is a crime in Ecuador and can result in financial sanctions and legal actions for defamation or disinformation. This regulation seeks to combat misinformation and guarantee the veracity of the information shared in the media and digital platforms.
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