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How are cases of discrimination in personnel verification legally handled in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, discrimination in personnel verification is prohibited and is addressed through the Law to Prevent and Punish Discrimination. This law prohibits discrimination in the workplace, including the selection and hiring of personnel. Background checks must be conducted equitably and cannot be based on discriminatory criteria such as gender, age, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other characteristic protected by anti-discrimination legislation. Companies that violate these provisions may face legal sanctions and compensation to affected parties.
What is the situation of the rights of domestic workers in Guatemala in relation to labor protection and access to decent working conditions?
Domestic workers in Guatemala face challenges in terms of labor protection and access to decent working conditions due to the lack of specific regulation for this sector and the persistence of exploitative practices. Measures are being implemented to improve the labor protection of domestic workers, including the promotion of laws that recognize their labor rights, the regulation of working hours and conditions, and raising awareness about their rights and dignity at work.
What is the Honduran government's policy regarding promoting citizen participation in decision-making and local governance?
The policy of the government of Honduras is to promote citizen participation in decision-making and local governance. Citizen participation mechanisms have been established, such as participatory budgets and municipal councils, transparency and access to public information have been promoted, accountability and social audit processes have been strengthened, collaboration has been sought between the government and the civil society in the formulation of public policies, decentralization and the strengthening of local governments have been promoted, and work has been done on citizen training and education for active participation.
What is the investigation and prosecution process for money laundering cases in the Dominican Republic?
The process of investigating and prosecuting money laundering cases in the Dominican Republic involves several authorities and steps. First of all, an investigation is initiated that can be carried out by the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF), the Attorney General's Office or the National Drug Control Directorate, among others. These entities collect evidence and conduct investigations into suspicious transactions and illicit activities. Once sufficient evidence is gathered, a case is filed in court. The courts are responsible for evaluating the evidence and making decisions about the guilt or innocence of the accused. If found guilty, penalties and prison sentences are imposed, and assets related to money laundering may be confiscated. The process is essential to carry out legal actions against those involved in money laundering activities in the Dominican Republic.
What is the process to request custody of a child in cases of domestic violence in Peru?
The process to request custody of a child in cases of domestic violence in Peru involves filing a lawsuit before the competent family judge. Evidence of domestic violence must be presented and an argument must be made that custody in favor of the applicant is in the best interest of the child's well-being. The judge will evaluate the claim considering the best interests of the minor and will make a decision based on the specific circumstances of the case.
What is the process to request a permit to install solar energy systems in Ecuador?
The process to request a permit to install solar energy systems in Ecuador involves going to the Electricity Regulation and Control Agency (ARCONEL) and submitting an application. You must provide detailed information about the installation project, technical capabilities, drawings and comply with the requirements established by the competent authority. The application will be evaluated and, if approved, the permit to install solar energy systems will be issued.
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