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What are the most relevant taxes that apply in Peru?
In Peru, some of the most relevant taxes are the Income Tax (IR), the General Sales Tax (IGV), the Selective Consumption Tax (ISC) and the Property Tax. The IR applies to profits generated by natural and legal persons, while the IGV is a consumption tax and the ISC applies to specific products, such as fuels and alcoholic beverages.
What is the situation of the protection of the rights of workers in the biotechnology sector in Argentina?
Argentina has made progress in terms of protecting the rights of workers in the biotechnology sector, recognizing its importance for scientific innovation and the country's economic development. Specific labor regulations, occupational health and safety programs, and access to workplace accident insurance have been established to ensure safe working conditions and access to social security for workers in the biotechnology sector. Despite the efforts, challenges persist in terms of access to specialized training, research ethics, and gender equity in the biotechnology sector in Argentina.
How is identity validation addressed in the context of online banking and payment applications in Mexico?
In the context of online banking and payment applications in Mexico, identity validation is essential to ensure the security of transactions. Two-factor authentication (2FA) measures are used to confirm the identity of users, such as receiving a code via SMS or using authenticator apps. Additionally, biometric security measures, such as facial recognition or fingerprints, can be implemented for more advanced authentication. This reduces the risk of unauthorized transactions and protects the integrity of bank accounts and financial transactions.
What is the definition of theft in Brazil?
Brazil Theft in Brazil refers to the action of illegally taking possession of another's property without using violence or direct intimidation. Larceny differs from robbery in that it does not involve the use of force or threat. Theft is considered a crime against property and personal safety. Penalties for theft can vary depending on the severity of the crime and the specific circumstances, and include fines, imprisonment, and compensation and restitution for the victim.
How is money laundering addressed in the transportation and logistics services sector in Costa Rica?
Money laundering in the transportation and logistics services sector is addressed in Costa Rica through specific regulations and measures. Due diligence requirements are established in the identification and verification of clients and suppliers in this sector. In addition, cooperation with customs authorities and transport and logistics companies is promoted to strengthen the detection and prevention of money laundering. Monitoring mechanisms for financial transactions related to transportation and logistics services are established, and controls are strengthened at points of entry and exit from the country to prevent the misuse of this sector in money laundering activities.
How does Costa Rican legislation address complicity in corruption crimes?
Legislation in Costa Rica addresses complicity in corruption crimes by imposing sanctions on those who aid, abet or collaborate in corrupt activities.
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