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How are embargoes handled in the field of higher education and academic research in Bolivia?
Embargoes in the field of higher education and academic research in Bolivia must be carefully managed to protect the country's academic and scientific development. Courts must apply precautionary measures that safeguard research funds, prevent the interruption of academic projects, and protect the rights of students and academic staff. Cooperation with educational institutions, the review of research contracts and the guarantee of the continuity of academic activities are key elements to address embargoes in this context.
What is the definition of a Politically Exposed Person (PEP)?
A Politically Exposed Person (PEP) refers to individuals who hold or have held prominent political positions, as well as their close family members and associates, who may be subject to an increased risk of corruption and money laundering due to their public position.
What is the position of the Dominican Republic regarding embargoes imposed for human rights violations?
The Dominican Republic, as a defender of human rights, can show its concern about human rights violations that may be grounds for embargoes. The country can support measures aimed at promoting respect for human rights, justice and accountability, and can support international actions that seek to protect and guarantee the fundamental rights of people.
What is the hereditary succession process in the Dominican Republic?
The hereditary succession process in the Dominican Republic begins with the presentation of a request to open the succession before a court. An administrator of the estate is appointed and an edict is published to notify potential heirs and creditors. Then, the assets are distributed in accordance with the law and the provisions of the deceased.
Can an employer in the Dominican Republic use criminal records to discriminate against job candidates?
In the Dominican Republic, an employer must not use criminal records in a discriminatory manner when evaluating candidates for employment. Labor laws and regulations state that employment decisions based on criminal records must be proportionate and related to the nature of the work. Using criminal records to discriminate against candidates may be considered an unfair employment practice and is subject to legal sanctions.
What is the role of the Ombudsman's Office in Panama?
The Ombudsman's Office of Panama is an autonomous institution in charge of protecting human rights and guaranteeing the defense of citizens. Its main objective is to ensure compliance with fundamental rights and mediate conflicts between citizens and the State.
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