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What laws regulate cases of blackmail in Honduras?
Blackmail in Honduras is regulated by the Penal Code. This law establishes that blackmail, which involves threatening to reveal information or take harmful actions unless a financial benefit or other type of advantage is obtained, can be considered a crime. Sanctions are established for those who commit blackmail.
What is the situation of access to justice for victims of human rights violations in Honduras?
Access to justice for victims of human rights violations in Honduras faces challenges due to impunity, lack of impartial investigations, and corruption in the judicial system. Victims, especially those who report abuses committed by state agents, face obstacles to obtaining truth, justice and reparation, which perpetuates impunity and the cycle of violence in the country.
How is perjury punished in Ecuador?
Perjury, which involves making false statements under oath or in official documents, is a crime in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences ranging from 6 months to 3 years, in addition to financial penalties. This regulation seeks to protect the integrity of the justice system and guarantee truthfulness and honesty in testimonies and statements.
What is the legal framework for the protection of children and adolescents in Paraguay, and how are crimes related to the exploitation of minors punished?
The protection of children and adolescents in Paraguay is based on a specific legal framework that seeks to guarantee the rights of children and adolescents. Crimes related to the exploitation of minors are punished in accordance with these laws, establishing protection measures and sanctions for those who perpetrate such crimes. Paraguay works to promote a safe and healthy environment for minors, applying legal measures to prevent and punish any form of child exploitation.
What measures are taken to prevent the use of real estate in the financing of terrorism in Costa Rica?
To prevent the financing of terrorism through real estate in Costa Rica, parties involved in real estate transactions are required to comply with due diligence procedures and report any suspicious activity to the competent authorities.
What is the process for the approval of the Law for the Promotion of Innovation and Scientific Research in Peru?
The process for the approval of the Law for the Promotion of Innovation and Scientific Research in Peru follows a legislative procedure similar to that of other laws. It begins with the presentation of a bill by the Executive Branch or the congressmen, which is then discussed and voted on in the Congress of the Republic. Once approved, the law establishes measures and actions to promote innovation, scientific research and technological development in the country.
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