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Is it necessary to present a photograph to apply for an identity card in the Dominican Republic?
Yes, it is necessary to present a recent photograph when applying for an identity card in the Dominican Republic. The photograph is an essential component of the document and is used to confirm the visual appearance of the holder. The Central Electoral Board (JCE) establishes specific requirements for photographs, such as size and background, which must be met for them to be accepted in the ID application process.
What is the principle of sufficient reason in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of sufficient reason establishes that any restrictive measure of fundamental rights must be duly justified by objective and proportional reasons, thus avoiding arbitrariness and guaranteeing the adequacy, necessity and proportionality of state intervention in the criminal sphere.
How are judicial files managed in cases of violation of intellectual property rights in Panama?
Judicial files in cases of violation of intellectual property rights in Panama may involve the protection of trademarks, patents and copyrights, and are handled in accordance with applicable laws.
What measures have been taken to ensure the protection of politically exposed persons in the area of protection of the rights of indigenous peoples?
Venezuela Limited measures have been taken to ensure the protection of politically exposed persons in the area of protection of the rights of indigenous peoples in Venezuela. Some initiatives include the promotion of prior, free and informed consultation in projects that affect indigenous communities, the protection of their lands and natural resources, and the promotion of development programs that respect their identity and culture. However, challenges remain in the effective implementation of these measures and in the comprehensive protection of the rights of politically exposed indigenous peoples.
What is the penalty for the crime of blackmail in Peru?
Blackmail in Peru is punishable by prison sentences and financial sanctions. Penalties vary depending on the severity of the blackmail and whether threats are used to obtain benefits.
What is the right to food in Mexico?
The right to food regulates the obligation of parents to provide food for their minor children, as well as alimony in the event of divorce or separation, guaranteeing the right to adequate subsistence and development of minors.
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