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What legislation exists to combat the crime of violence in schools in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of violence in the school environment is regulated in the Penal Code and in the National Law for the Prevention of Bullying and School Coexistence. These laws establish sanctions for those who, intentionally, exercise physical or psychological violence or any form of harassment or mistreatment in the school environment, affecting the integrity and well-being of students. The legislation seeks to promote a safe school environment free of violence, guaranteeing the right to quality education.
What is extrajudicial shared custody in Brazil?
Extrajudicial joint custody in Brazil is an agreement reached between parents outside of court, with the assistance of a lawyer, to establish joint custody of their children. It is possible as long as both parents agree and there is no significant conflict.
What is Paraguay's participation in international initiatives for the prevention of terrorist financing, in addition to the FATF?
Paraguay participates in various international initiatives to prevent the financing of terrorism, collaborating with organizations such as the UN, the OAS and other regional groups, thus reinforcing its commitment at a global level.
What is the property regime for separation of assets in marriage and how is it established in Mexico?
The property regime for separation of assets in marriage in Mexico is a marital regime in which each spouse maintains the ownership and administration of their own assets, without sharing them with the other spouse. It is established through an agreement prior to marriage or through a subsequent agreement. Assets are not commingled and are held as the individual property of each spouse.
How is the training and education of professionals in Ecuador carried out to prevent money laundering?
In Ecuador, training and education programs are carried out aimed at professionals who may be exposed to the risk of being used for money laundering. These programs provide up-to-date knowledge on regulations and techniques for preventing, identifying and reporting suspicious activities. The aim is for professionals to acquire the necessary skills to comply with their legal obligations in the fight against money laundering.
How is failure to comply with verification obligations on risk lists penalized according to Salvadoran legislation?
Failure to comply with verification obligations on risk lists according to Salvadoran legislation entails sanctions and penalties. The Law Against Money and Asset Laundering (LCLDA) establishes disciplinary and administrative measures for financial and non-financial institutions that do not comply with due diligence obligations, including verification on risk lists. Sanctions may include fines, revocation of licenses and other disciplinary measures, with the aim of ensuring effective compliance with terrorist financing prevention measures.
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