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What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of defamation in Chile in the journalistic field?
In Chile, defamation in the journalistic field is considered a crime and is regulated by the Penal Code and the Press Law. This crime involves spreading false or insulting information through the media, causing damage to a person's reputation. Sanctions for defamation in the journalistic field can include prison sentences, fines and actions for reparation of damage.
What is the principle of prescription in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of prescription establishes that criminal actions and penalties imposed for crimes have a maximum period of prescription, after which they cannot be pursued or executed, thus guaranteeing legal certainty and avoiding indefinite persecution of offenders by the State. .
What is the process to apply for a residence visa for professionals in the IT sector in Spain from the Dominican Republic?
Obtain a job offer as a computer professional, such as a programmer, computer engineer, systems analyst, etc., in a company in Spain.</li><li>2. The company that hires you in the IT sector must begin the process of applying for work authorization on your behalf in Spain.</li><li>3. Once the work authorization is approved, you will be able to submit the application for a residence visa for professionals in the IT sector at the Consulate of Spain in the Dominican Republic.</li><li>4. You must demonstrate that you meet the health and social security requirements, and that you have sufficient financial means to support yourself in Spain during your stay.</li><li>5. It may be necessary to provide criminal record certificates and other specific documents related to work in the IT sector and visa.</li></ol>
What is the role of civil society and the media in Guatemala in supervising and promoting ethical practices in the identification of politically exposed persons in financial transactions?
Civil society and the media in Guatemala play a crucial role in monitoring and promoting ethical practices in identifying politically exposed persons in financial transactions. Their active participation contributes to accountability and transparency, ensuring that financial institutions meet their responsibilities in preventing money laundering associated with politically exposed individuals.
How is citizen participation promoted in the Mexican justice system?
Citizen participation in the Mexican justice system is promoted through public consultation mechanisms, open judicial hearings, access to information about the functioning of the system, and the creation of spaces for dialogue and collaboration between authorities and civil society.
What is Guatemala's policy regarding the expungement of judicial records for certain crimes?
Guatemala does not have a general expungement policy, but in certain cases, it is possible to request the expungement of specific records, especially when dealing with minor crimes or resolved matters.
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