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Can judicial records in Peru be used to discriminate against a person?
No, according to Peruvian law, any form of discrimination based on a person's judicial record is prohibited. Criminal history information must be treated confidentially and may only be used for legitimate purposes, such as security assessments or specific legal requirements. Any act of discrimination based on judicial records can be reported and subject to legal sanctions.
What is the role of the National Institute of Health in Colombia?
The National Institute of Health (INS) is an entity in charge of promoting and protecting public health in Colombia. Its main function is to investigate, diagnose and control diseases, as well as provide scientific and technical support in the field of health. The INS is also in charge of epidemiological surveillance and the generation of scientific knowledge in the field of health.
What is the principle of humanity in the treatment of prisoners in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of humanity in the treatment of prisoners establishes that prison authorities must respect the human dignity and fundamental rights of persons deprived of liberty, providing decent living conditions, access to basic services, medical care and rehabilitation opportunities, with in order to promote their social reintegration and avoid criminal recidivism.
What are the legal consequences of the lack of respect for freedom of association in the workplace in Argentina?
Freedom of association is protected by labor legislation in Argentina, and failure to respect this freedom can have legal consequences. Employees have the right to join unions and participate in union activities without retaliation. Employers who violate these rights may face lawsuits from affected employees, who may seek redress and compensation for harm. Documentation of cases of violation of freedom of association, written communications and evidence of retaliation is essential to support claims related to lack of respect for freedom of association. Employers must respect the union rights of employees and foster a work environment in which freedom of association is respected.
What options exist for Ecuadorians who want to study in Spain but cannot obtain a student visa?
In some cases, you can opt for short study programs that do not require a student visa, or look for online course options that allow you to study from Ecuador.
What is Bolivia's policy to prevent money laundering in the field of real estate transactions, considering the risks associated with the purchase and sale of properties as vehicles for money laundering?
Bolivia has a robust policy to prevent money laundering in real estate transactions. Due diligence measures are implemented in property purchase and sale operations, verifying the legitimacy of funds and transparency in transactions. Collaboration with the real estate sector and the application of strict controls help prevent the misuse of these transactions for money laundering.
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