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What is the impact of the digitization of judicial files on reducing the use of paper in Mexico?
The digitization of judicial files in Mexico has had a significant impact in reducing the use of paper in legal processes. This contributes to sustainability and saves resources, while streamlining document management. In addition, digitalization facilitates remote access to information, which has proven to be especially useful in situations such as the COVID-19 pandemic.
How is the currency and exchange rate established in sales contracts in Ecuador?
The choice of currency and exchange rate are critical elements in international contracts. In Ecuador, it is common to use the US dollar. However, clauses should be included that address currency fluctuation and how variations in the exchange rate will be handled, protecting both parties from potential financial losses.
Can a person's judicial record be obtained if they have been the victim of a crime of construction negligence in Ecuador?
In general, judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of a crime of construction negligence in Ecuador.
What is recidivism in the Brazilian criminal justice system and how does it affect sentencing?
Recidivism occurs when a person commits a new crime after having been convicted of another previously, which can increase the penalty in the new conviction in accordance with the provisions of the Brazilian Penal Code, reflecting the repetition in the commission of crimes and the need for a more severe response from the penal system.
What is the principle of harm in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of harm establishes that conduct can only be considered a crime if it causes damage or endangers a legal good protected by law, that is, criminal law is concerned with protecting the interests of society against conduct that affects negatively to other individuals or to the social order.
How is the interception of communications regulated in the criminal sphere in Paraguay?
The interception of communications in the criminal sphere in Paraguay is regulated by legislation, which establishes the procedures and requirements to carry out this type of measures. Judicial authorization is usually necessary, and the aim is to guarantee that the interception of communications is carried out legally and respecting the fundamental rights of the people involved. The regulation of the interception of communications is essential to prevent abuses and ensure that this tool is used in a proportional and justified manner within the framework of criminal investigations in Paraguay.
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