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What legislation exists to address the crime of slander in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of slander is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who defame a person, falsely imputing a criminal act that affects their reputation. The legislation seeks to protect the right to honor and reputation of people, promoting truthfulness and responsibility in communication.
What is Brazil's approach to recovering assets related to money laundering?
Brazil Brazil has a firm focus on recovering assets related to money laundering. Brazilian authorities work in collaboration with international agencies to identify and confiscate illicit assets. Legal instruments, such as the Asset Forfeiture Law, are used to ensure that assets obtained through illicit activities are recovered and returned to their rightful owners or used for social purposes.
What is the process to request a letter of no criminal record in Mexico?
The process to request a letter of no criminal record in Mexico involves visiting a local public security office or an entity authorized to issue this document. You will need to apply and provide the required documentation, which typically includes government identification and proof of address. Subsequently, the entity will carry out the verification and issue the letter if no relevant criminal record is found. This document is necessary for many contracting processes and legal procedures in Mexico.
What is the role of the State of El Salvador in promoting the training and constant updating of personnel of financial and non-financial entities in relation to verification on risk lists?
The State of El Salvador has an active role in promoting the training and constant updating of personnel of financial and non-financial entities in relation to verification on risk lists. Mandatory training programs are established that address key aspects of due diligence, including verification against sanctions lists. The Superintendency of the Financial System (SSF) and other competent authorities collaborate with educational institutions and specialized organizations to offer updated training programs. This initiative ensures that personnel are properly trained to comply with risk list verification obligations and contribute to strengthening the capacity of the financial and non-financial sector in the prevention of terrorist financing.
What are the steps to carry out the process of homologation of foreign university degrees in Ecuador?
The homologation of foreign university degrees is carried out before the Secretariat of Higher Education, Science, Technology and Innovation (SENESCYT). You must submit an application, the original degree and translation into Spanish, and meet the specific requirements for each educational level. This procedure is essential to validate your studies in Ecuador.
How is tax withholding legally regulated in Panama and what are the responsibilities of the entities that make withholdings?
Tax withholding in Panama is legally regulated and applies to various transactions and economic activities. The responsibilities of entities that make withholdings include correctly calculating the amounts to be withheld, submitting informative returns, and remitting withheld taxes to the General Directorate of Revenue (DGI) within the established deadlines. The legislation clearly establishes the conditions and procedures for tax withholdings, which is essential to ensure proper collection and compliance with tax obligations.
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