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What measures have been implemented to guarantee the right to participation of indigenous people in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, measures have been implemented to guarantee the right to participation of indigenous people. This includes the promotion of consultation and prior, free and informed consent in decisions that affect them, political representation and participation in decision-making spaces, respect for autonomy and own regulatory systems, and the promotion of valuation and respect for cultural diversity.
How are domestic violence crimes punished in Ecuador?
Domestic violence crimes, which involve physical, psychological or sexual attacks within the family, are considered crimes in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences and financial sanctions, depending on the severity of the violence. In addition, protection and support measures are established for victims. This regulation seeks to prevent and punish violence in the family environment, protecting family members.
What is the procedure for challenging arbitration awards in Ecuador?
The challenge of arbitration awards follows a procedure established by the Arbitration and Mediation Law, allowing dissatisfied parties to file appeals before the courts to review the arbitration decision.
What is the process of protection measures for witnesses and victims in Peru and what is its importance in the safety of those who collaborate with criminal investigations?
The protection of witnesses and victims are essential to guarantee the safety of those who collaborate with criminal investigations in Peru. They may include identity withholding, identity change, and personal security to protect witnesses and victims from retaliation.
What is the situation of the protection of the rights of refugees in Argentina?
Argentina has adopted measures to protect the rights of refugees, recognizing their condition of vulnerability and their right to international protection. Asylum application procedures, access to basic services and integration programs have been established for refugees in Argentina. Despite progress, challenges persist in terms of access to employment, housing and legal documentation for refugees in the country.
What role does the Constitution play in the protection of fundamental rights in the Dominican Republic?
The Constitution of the Dominican Republic is the highest law of the country and establishes the legal framework for the protection of fundamental rights. It establishes the basic rights and freedoms of citizens and guarantees their protection against any form of abuse or violation.
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