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How are conflicts of jurisdiction between ordinary and contentious-administrative jurisdictions resolved in Colombia?
Conflicts of jurisdiction between ordinary and contentious-administrative jurisdictions in Colombia are resolved through the appeal of positive or negative conflict of jurisdictions, presented before the Council of State. This determines which jurisdiction is competent to hear the case.
How is social inclusion promoted in Panama?
Panama works to promote social inclusion and reduce existing gaps in the country. Labor, educational and social inclusion programs are implemented for people with disabilities, ethnic groups, women, youth and other vulnerable sectors. In addition, equal opportunities and respect for human rights are promoted in all public policies.
How has the economic crisis affected university education in Venezuela?
The economic crisis has affected university education in Venezuela, with a lack of resources, deterioration in the quality of teaching, and massive emigration of teachers and students. The lack of financing and political polarization have affected the functioning of universities, with infrastructure problems, lack of equipment and teaching materials, and a decrease in the quality of students' academic training.
How are extradition cases handled in the Bolivian judicial system, especially when they involve people accused of international crimes?
Extradition cases in the Bolivian judicial system, especially when they involve people accused of international crimes, are managed following international treaties and regulations. The effective management of these cases involves the evaluation of evidence, the consideration of fundamental rights and respect for the principles of reciprocity. The courts can intervene to guarantee the legality of the process and the protection of the rights of the requested person. International cooperation and adherence to legal standards are crucial to addressing extradition cases fairly and in accordance with the law.
How do judicial records in Costa Rica affect a person's employability and what are common employment practices related to background checks?
Judicial records in Costa Rica can influence a person's employability, especially in security-sensitive sectors. Common employment practices include background checks during hiring processes. However, Costa Rican legislation establishes limits on discrimination based on judicial records, encouraging individual consideration of each case. Companies typically assess the relevance of background to the position and may allow individuals to explain their legal history. This dynamic highlights the importance of balancing job security with individual rights in the context of employment in Costa Rica.
How is property acquired during marriage divided in case of divorce in Colombia?
Colombian legislation follows the principle of conjugal partnership, where assets acquired during marriage are considered the property of both spouses. In the event of a divorce, these assets are divided equally, taking into account factors such as the contributions of each spouse and the well-being of the children.
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