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What is the process for the separation of bodies and the dissolution of the marriage bond in Colombia?
The separation of bodies and the dissolution of the marriage bond in Colombia can follow different processes. Separation of bodies can be requested before a family judge, and the dissolution of the marriage bond is achieved through divorce, which can be by mutual agreement or contentious. The procedures involve the presentation of applications, hearings and judicial intervention.
What is Ecuador's position regarding the death penalty?
Ecuador has abolished the death penalty and considers it contrary to human rights, following principles of abolition.
How is the independence of the control and audit bodies guaranteed in the supervision of PEP in Argentina?
The independence of the control and audit bodies in the supervision of PEP in Argentina is guaranteed through the application of specific measures. A legal framework is established that protects the autonomy of these bodies and promotes transparency in their decision-making processes. The selection processes of the officials in charge are carried out objectively, considering suitability and independence. In addition, citizen participation is encouraged in the supervision of these bodies, allowing society to have an active role in evaluating their performance. The constant review of policies and practices contributes to maintaining the integrity and independence of the control and audit bodies.
What are the laws that regulate the crime of workplace harassment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of workplace harassment is regulated in the Labor Code and the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who, repeatedly and systematically, exercise psychological or moral violence in the workplace, causing harm to the integrity and dignity of workers. The legislation seeks to protect workers and promote a work environment free of harassment and violence.
How can the State promote mediation and alternative dispute resolution in family law cases in Panama?
The State can encourage mediation and alternative dispute resolution in family law cases in Panama by promoting mediation programs, training mediators, and implementing policies that encourage the parties to seek consensual solutions before resorting to judicial processes. .
What is considered discrimination in the workplace in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
Discrimination in the workplace in Colombia refers to the unequal or unfair treatment of workers based on characteristics protected by law, such as race, gender, sexual orientation, religion, disability, among others. The legal consequences of employment discrimination may include civil legal actions, administrative sanctions, damages awards, reinstatement, and corrective measures by the employer.
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