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What is the legal position in Costa Rica regarding strikes and work stoppages, and what are the measures to guarantee the exercise of these rights in a regulated and fair manner?
Costa Rican legislation recognizes the right to strike and establishes mechanisms for its regulated exercise. Unions must follow legal procedures, such as prior notice, to conduct strikes. The intervention of the labor jurisdiction is key in the resolution of conflicts arising from strikes. These measures seek to balance the exercise of the right to strike with job stability and the continuity of essential services.
What are the legal consequences of the crime of human trafficking in Mexico?
Human trafficking, which involves the recruitment, transportation, transfer, retention or receipt of people for the purposes of exploitation, is considered a serious crime in Mexico. Legal consequences may include severe criminal penalties, protection of victims, and implementation of measures to prevent and combat human trafficking. The protection of human rights is promoted and actions are implemented to prevent, assist and punish those responsible for this crime.
How are sanctions on contractors that affect infrastructure projects in Guatemala handled?
Sanctions on contractors that affect infrastructure projects in Guatemala are handled by considering corrective measures, such as the appointment of new contractors, the review of contracts, and the implementation of safeguards to minimize impacts on projects. The priority is to ensure the continuation and successful completion of the projects.
How are land and property issues addressed for women in Guatemala?
Women in Guatemala often face difficulties accessing land and property due to social and cultural norms, as well as legal barriers. Although Guatemalan law allows women to own and inherit land, in practice many women are excluded from land ownership. Efforts are being made to change these norms and laws, and to support women in their land and property claims.
How is biometric information updated in the DPI in Guatemala?
The updating of biometric information in the DPI in Guatemala is carried out as part of the renewal process. The citizen must follow the procedures established by the National Registry of Persons (RENAP) and present the required documentation.
What is the deadline to request to challenge the adoption due to lack of valid consent in the case of international adoption in Panama?
In Panama, the period to request to challenge the adoption due to lack of valid consent in the case of international adoption is five years from the date on which the adoption was known. After that period, the adoption is considered final and cannot be challenged for that reason.
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