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How is accountability promoted in lobbying and interest group activities involving PEP in Chile?
Accountability in lobbying and interest group activities involving PEP in Chile is promoted through regulations that require disclosure of interactions between PEP and these groups. This allows society to monitor external influences on decision making.
What are the steps to request a refund of income tax in Colombia?
The income tax refund is requested by submitting the annual income tax return to the DIAN. You must include supporting documents, such as withholding certificates, and meet the established requirements to obtain the refund.
How have ethical violations and corruption been historically addressed through disciplinary measures in the public administration of Costa Rica, and what are the persistent challenges in this area?
Ethical violations and corruption in Costa Rica's public administration have historically been addressed through disciplinary measures. The application of sanctions has been key to combating improper practices. However, challenges persist related to the early detection of irregularities, agility in disciplinary processes and effective prevention. Improving responsiveness and preventing misconduct are crucial to addressing persistent challenges.
What is the procedure for the return of the rental guarantee at the end of the contract in the Dominican Republic?
At the end of the rental contract in the Dominican Republic, the return of the rental guarantee (also known as security deposit) must follow a specific procedure. The landlord must inspect the property and check for damage beyond normal wear and tear. If there is no significant damage, the landlord must return the security to the tenant within a period established in the contract, generally within 30 days. If there is damage, the landlord may retain some or all of the warranty to cover repair costs. Both parties should document the condition of the property before and after the contract to avoid disputes.
What security measures can El Salvador take during an embargo to maintain internal stability?
During an embargo, El Salvador can take security measures to maintain internal stability. This may include strengthening security forces to ensure public order and protect citizens' rights. In addition, the country can implement border and customs control measures to prevent illicit activities and the entry of prohibited products. It is important that these measures are carried out in line with international human rights standards.
What is the name change process in Chile for people who want to adopt a spouse's last name?
The name change process in Chile for people who wish to adopt a spouse's surname can be requested through a judicial process and requires the consent of the spouse whose surname will be adopted.
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