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How is the right to equality and non-discrimination protected in Peru?
In Peru, the right to equality and non-discrimination is protected through the Constitution and specific laws. The equality of all people before the law is guaranteed, without discrimination based on origin, race, sex, religion, opinion, disability, sexual orientation, among others. Discrimination is prohibited and mechanisms are established to report and punish acts of discrimination. Equal opportunities are promoted in access to education, employment, health and other basic services. Inclusion and awareness policies are implemented to prevent discrimination and promote a fair and equitable society.
What is the process for managing disciplinary records in the legal field in Panama, and how is impartiality in decision-making ensured?
In the legal field, the management of disciplinary records involves processes established by the Judicial Branch and the Supreme Court of Justice. It is essential to ensure impartiality in decision-making, which is achieved through independent disciplinary committees and procedures that guarantee the right to defense. Transparency in these processes is key to maintaining confidence in the administration of justice and ensuring that decisions are made fairly and objectively.
How is income generated by investing in bonds and securities taxed in the Dominican Republic?
Income generated from investing in bonds and securities in the Dominican Republic may be subject to capital gains and dividend taxes, depending on the nature of the assets and holding terms.
How is the confidentiality of witnesses protected during a judicial process in Costa Rica?
The confidentiality of witnesses in Costa Rica is protected through measures such as Gesell's in-camera testimony, restrictions on the disclosure of information, and the application of sanctions for revealing identities.
What is the importance of international cooperation in verification of risk lists in Guatemala?
International cooperation is crucial in risk list verification in Guatemala to effectively address cross-border threats related to money laundering and terrorist financing. Collaborating with other countries, international and regional organizations strengthens Guatemala's capacity to identify and confront global risks, ensuring a coordinated and effective response.
Can judicial records be eliminated in Chile?
In Chile, judicial records are not automatically expunged after a certain period of time. However, there is the possibility of requesting the expungement of the record, especially if the person has complied with all the sentences imposed and has spent a period of time without committing new crimes.
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