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What is the principle of non-retroactivity of criminal law in Brazil?
The principle of non-retroactivity of criminal law establishes that criminal law cannot be applied retroactively to harm the accused, that is, a person cannot be tried or convicted for conduct that was not classified as a crime at the time of its commission.
How can you verify the disciplinary record of a professional in Costa Rica?
To verify the disciplinary record of a professional in Costa Rica, a direct request can generally be made to the corresponding regulatory entity or professional association. These entities maintain records of disciplinary sanctions and can provide information about a particular professional. In addition, the Comptroller General of the Republic may maintain a central registry of administrative and disciplinary sanctions for public officials. Citizens can also verify public information about disciplinary records in some cases.
How is the crime of illicit enrichment of public officials defined in Chile?
In Chile, the illicit enrichment of public officials is considered a crime and is punishable by Law No. 20,880 on Criminal Liability of Legal Entities. This crime involves the unjustified increase in the assets of a public official that cannot be justified by his known lawful income. Penalties for illicit enrichment of public officials can include prison sentences, fines, and confiscation of illegally obtained assets.
What is the legal approach to the adoption of minors who have been in children's rights education programs in Guatemala?
The legal approach to the adoption of minors who have been in children's rights education programs in Guatemala involves considering the capacity of the adopters to guarantee respect and promotion of the fundamental rights of the child. The aim is to ensure that the experience in children's rights programs is applied in the adoptive family environment.
What is the role of ethics and sustainability in the selection process in the Dominican Republic?
Ethics and sustainability are increasingly relevant in the business world. During the selection process, they can be evaluated through questions that explore the candidate's ethics, commitment to social responsibility, and concern for environmental impact. Companies that emphasize ethics and sustainability in their recruiting practices attract candidates who share those values and contribute to the well-being of society and the environment.
Can judicial records affect the application for a visa to enter another country?
Yes, judicial records can have an impact on applying for a visa to enter other countries. Many countries conduct background checks as part of the visa application process, especially for work, study or immigration visas. Each country has its own criteria and policies regarding the evaluation of criminal records.
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