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What legislation exists to combat the crime of blackmail in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of blackmail is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who, through threats or extortion, obtain an economic benefit or cause harm to another person. The legislation seeks to protect individuals from this type of pressure and guarantee the safety and integrity of people and their property.
What are the main deductions allowed in the tax return in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, allowed deductions include medical expenses, mortgage interest, educational expenses, donations to charities, and other specific expenses authorized by law. These deductions can reduce the tax base and, therefore, the amount of taxes payable.
What is the impact of money laundering on Ecuador's financial system and how is this problem addressed?
Money laundering has a negative impact on Ecuador's financial system, undermining its integrity and generating distrust. To address this issue, stricter regulations have been implemented, such as the obligation to perform due diligence in customer identification, transaction monitoring, and suspicious activity reporting. In addition, cooperation between financial institutions and authorities is encouraged to strengthen controls and prevent money laundering.
What is the procedure to change the information on the citizenship card of a Colombian citizen who has undergone gender reassignment surgery?
To change the information on the citizenship card of a Colombian citizen who has undergone gender reassignment surgery, an application must be submitted to the National Registry of Civil Status. This application must be accompanied by relevant medical documents supporting the surgery and gender reassignment. Once the application is approved, a duplicate of the ID will be issued with the updated information, reflecting the correct gender of the holder. This process respects the right of people to be recognized according to their gender identity.
How are family violence crimes punished in Ecuador?
Family violence crimes, which involve physical, psychological or sexual attacks within the family, are considered crimes in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences ranging from 1 to 5 years, in addition to financial sanctions. In addition, protection and support measures are established for victims. This regulation seeks to prevent and punish violence in the family environment, protecting family members.
What are the laws that address the crime of cyberbullying in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of cyberbullying is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who, through electronic or digital means, harass, threaten or defame a person, causing psychological harm or affecting their reputation. The legislation seeks to protect individuals from crimes committed through information and communication technologies.
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