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What is the role of forensic geology experts in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
Forensic geology experts have the function of carrying out analysis and expert opinions on rocks, soils and other geological elements present at the crime scene or in evidence related to criminal cases, determining their composition, origin and other aspects relevant to the criminal investigation.
What is the procedure for the execution of precautionary measures in Bolivia?
The execution of precautionary measures in Bolivia follows a specific process, where the court can order the retention of assets, a prohibition on leaving the country or other measures to ensure compliance with a future sentence.
What is the difference between a federal crime and a common law crime in Mexico?
The difference between a federal crime and a crime under the common jurisdiction in Mexico lies in the jurisdiction for its prosecution and trial: federal crimes are those that affect the sovereignty, security or interests of the federation, while crimes under the common jurisdiction are those that are not covered by federal legislation and correspond to the jurisdiction of state or local authorities.
What is the situation of the rights of people in poverty in Guatemala?
People living in poverty in Guatemala face significant challenges in terms of access to basic services, education, health, and adequate housing. The government works on the implementation of social development programs and policies to reduce poverty, promote inclusion and improve the living conditions of these people.
What is the legal framework for the protection of witnesses and victims in judicial cases in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, the protection of witnesses and victims in judicial cases is governed by the Law on the Protection of Victims and Witnesses. This law establishes security and protection measures for those who collaborate in the investigation and prosecution of crimes, especially in high-risk cases. The confidentiality of the identity of witnesses is guaranteed when necessary.
What rights do people with judicial records have in Chile?
People with judicial records in Chile maintain many of their fundamental rights, such as the right to privacy, freedom of expression, and the right to a fair trial. However, some rights, such as the right to own firearms or certain jobs, may be limited depending on the severity of the record.
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