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What is the situation of security and protection of the rights of indigenous peoples in El Salvador in relation to the exploitation of natural resources?
The security and protection of the rights of indigenous peoples in El Salvador in relation to the exploitation of natural resources faces challenges, with cases of land dispossession, environmental contamination and lack of prior consultation and informed consent in extractive projects, although they are being promoted measures to protect indigenous territories and guarantee their participation in decisions that affect their life and environment.
How is the confidentiality of money laundering complaints in Peru guaranteed and the protection of whistleblowers?
The confidentiality of money laundering complaints in Peru is guaranteed through regulations that protect the identity of complainants. Reports are handled confidentially and steps are taken to avoid retaliation against complainants. The Whistleblower Protection Law (Law No. 30742) establishes security and protection measures for whistleblowers. This is essential to encourage reporting suspicious activity without fear of retaliation.
What is the definition of organ trafficking in Brazil?
Brazil Organ trafficking in Brazil refers to the illegal buying, selling, transporting or marketing of human organs for transplantation or any other purpose. Organ trafficking is considered a serious crime and a violation of human rights. Brazilian legislation establishes severe penalties for those who participate in this crime, including prison and fines, as well as protection and support measures for victims.
What is the situation of the rights of LGBT+ women in El Salvador?
LGBT+ women in El Salvador face additional challenges due to discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. Although there is no legal recognition of marriage equality or specific protection laws, progress has been made in LGBT+ visibility and activism. It is necessary to continue fighting for equal rights and non-discrimination of LGBT+ women.
Is the presence of witnesses or notarial formalization required for the validity of lease contracts in Paraguay?
In Paraguay, it is not always mandatory to have witnesses or formalize the contract before a notary for it to be valid. However, some parties may choose to include witnesses or seek notarization to add an additional level of authenticity and legal certainty to the contract. The choice of these additional elements may depend on the preferences and agreements between the parties involved.
What is the process to request the adoption of a child from a spouse in Venezuela?
The process to request the adoption of a child from a spouse in Venezuela involves filing a lawsuit in court and demonstrating that there is a family and emotional relationship with the child, as well as the consent of the biological spouse. The best interests of the child will be evaluated and the procedures established by current legislation will be followed.
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