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What are the requirements for a person to be considered a Politically Exposed Person (PEP) in the context of Panamanian legislation?
To be considered a Politically Exposed Person (PEP) in the context of Panamanian legislation, a person must have performed or be performing prominent public functions. This may include positions in the government, in international organizations, in diplomatic positions, or being a director of state companies. The PEP categorization covers both nationals and foreigners who meet these criteria, and extends to close family members and associates.
What is the RFC and how is it obtained?
The RFC (Federal Taxpayer Registry) is a tax identification number. To obtain it, Mexican citizens must register with the SAT with their Tax Identification Card or Voting Credential, and foreigners must submit an application to the SAT.
How is the criminal responsibility of an accomplice established if he or she had no knowledge of the illegality of the act?
In Guatemala, knowledge of the illegality of the act is a crucial element to establish the criminal responsibility of the accomplice. If it is proven that the accomplice had no knowledge of the illegality, it could affect their degree of guilt and, therefore, the sentence imposed.
What measures are taken to guarantee the accessibility of judicial files to people with disabilities in Costa Rica?
To guarantee the accessibility of judicial records to people with disabilities in Costa Rica, measures must be taken to allow these people to access the information appropriately. This may include the availability of accessible formats, such as Braille or accessible electronic formats, and the assistance of trained personnel to help people with disabilities access court record information.
How is the crime of illicit enrichment defined in Chile?
In Chile, illicit enrichment is considered a crime and is regulated by Law No. 20,880 on Criminal Liability of Legal Entities. This crime involves the unjustified increase in the assets of a person or entity that cannot be justified by their known lawful income. Penalties for illicit enrichment may include fines and confiscation of illegally obtained property.
What are the measures to prevent discrimination in the contracting of mental health services in social welfare projects in Ecuador?
Measures to prevent discrimination in the contracting of mental health services in social welfare projects in Ecuador include the inclusion of anti-discrimination clauses in contracts, awareness and diversity training, and the implementation of policies that promote equal access to mental health services. Contractors must ensure non-discrimination in the provision of mental health services.
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