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How is custody established in cases of stepfamilies (parents with children from previous relationships) in Bolivia?
In cases of blended families in Bolivia, custody is decided considering the well-being of all children involved. Courts seek to balance the interests and needs of children from previous relationships with those of new marriage or cohabitation.
What is the situation of the inclusion of indigenous peoples in Argentina?
Argentina has made efforts to promote the inclusion of indigenous peoples in society, recognizing their territorial, cultural and political rights. Indigenous consultation and participation policies have been implemented in decisions that affect their communities, as well as development programs that respect their ways of life and traditional values. However, challenges persist in terms of discrimination, poverty and access to basic services for indigenous peoples.
What are the legal consequences of violation of correspondence in Mexico?
Mail breach, which involves opening or intercepting private correspondence without authorization, is considered a crime in Mexico. Penalties for violation of correspondence may include criminal sanctions, fines, and the obligation to repair damages caused to the victim. Respect for privacy and confidentiality of correspondence is promoted.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of human trafficking for sexual exploitation in Chile?
In Chile, human trafficking for sexual exploitation is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code and Law No. 20,507 on Human Trafficking. This crime involves recruiting, transporting, transferring, receiving or harboring a person, using coercion, deception or abuse of power, for the purpose of sexual exploitation. Sanctions for trafficking in persons for sexual exploitation may include prison sentences and fines, as well as protection and assistance measures for victims.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of usury?
Usury is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who charge excessive or abusive interest on money loans may face legal action and penalties, including fines and prison terms.
How is the management of judicial records coordinated between judicial institutions and security forces in Costa Rica, and what are the protocols to guarantee the integrity and confidentiality of the information?
In Costa Rica, the management of judicial records implies effective coordination between judicial institutions and security forces. Strict protocols are established to guarantee the integrity and confidentiality of the information. Electronic systems facilitate the secure transfer of data between these entities, and cybersecurity measures are implemented to prevent unauthorized access. The collaboration between institutions seeks to ensure that relevant information is available to guarantee public safety, while respecting legal standards of privacy and confidentiality in the management of judicial records in Costa Rica.
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