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What is the principle of subsidiarity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of subsidiarity establishes that criminal law must intervene as a last resort to resolve social conflicts, being complemented by other means of social control, such as education, crime prevention, mediation and conciliation, in order to avoid excessive criminalization and encourage peaceful resolution of conflicts.
How are corrupt practices addressed in Costa Rican legislation related to public procurement, and what are the specific sanctions for contractors involved in corrupt acts?
Corrupt practices in Costa Rican legislation related to public procurement are addressed seriously. The Administrative Contracting Law considers corruption as a serious offense and establishes proportional sanctions. Contractors involved in corrupt acts can face anything from substantial fines to permanent bans from participating in contracting processes. In addition, collaboration with anti-corruption entities is promoted to strengthen the prevention and detection of these behaviors.
What are the necessary procedures to request a subsidy for the installation of solar panel systems in Mexico?
You can apply for a subsidy for the installation of solar panel systems in Mexico through government programs such as the Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Promotion Program (PROFOCOM). You must meet the established requirements, present the required documentation, such as official identification, proof of address, technical and economic feasibility studies, and complete the application within the established deadlines.
What are the responsibilities in relation to the certification of products as environmentally friendly for marketing in Bolivia?
The responsibilities in relation to the certification of environmentally friendly products are described in clause [Clause Number], indicating how the seller will guarantee that the products meet environmental standards for marketing in Bolivia, promoting sustainability and respect for the environment.
How does the lack of tax compliance in the business sector in Costa Rica affect fair competition and the development of small and medium-sized businesses?
Lack of tax compliance in the business sector in Costa Rica can distort fair competition by giving undue advantages to companies that evade taxes. This harms the development of small and medium-sized businesses by creating an unequal environment, discouraging fair competition and hindering equitable growth of different economic actors.
How is the crime of illegal possession of weapons defined in Chile?
In Chile, the illegal carrying of weapons is considered a crime and is regulated by the Weapons Control Law. Illegal carrying involves the possession, transportation or use of weapons without having the corresponding authorization. Penalties for illegal carrying of weapons can include prison sentences and fines.
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