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What is the process to request the adoption of a child by a foreigner in Ecuador?
The process to request the adoption of a child by a foreigner in Ecuador involves complying with the requirements established by Ecuadorian legislation and the legislation of the applicant's country of origin. An application must be submitted to the competent adoption authority and follow the established procedures.
How are judicial costs regulated in Costa Rica?
Legal costs in Costa Rica refer to the legal expenses and fees associated with a judicial process. The regulation of judicial costs varies depending on the type of case and the applicable legislation. In many cases, the losing party may be required to cover the legal costs of the winning party. However, courts can exercise their discretion when deciding on legal costs. The regulation of costs is important to ensure that parties have access to adequate compensation for their legal expenses.
Does the judicial record in Mexico include information on crimes of gender violence and femicides?
Yes, judicial records in Mexico can include information on gender violence crimes, such as domestic violence, sexual assaults, harassment, and femicides. These records reflect cases of specific violence against women and are regulated by laws and regulations that seek to prevent and punish these crimes.
How is alimony established in cases of same-sex couples in Ecuador?
In cases of same-sex couples in Ecuador, alimony is established in a similar way to heterosexual couples, considering the needs of the children and the economic capacity of the cohabitants. Sexual orientation should not influence the court's decision.
What is attempted crime and how is it punished in Brazil?
Attempted crime occurs when a person carries out acts directed directly towards the perpetration of a crime, without actually consummating it due to circumstances beyond his or her control. In Brazil, attempted crime is punishable with reduced penalties in relation to the completed crime, but remains punishable due to the danger it represents for society.
What is the approach to protecting the rights of the LGTBQ+ community in the Paraguayan penal system?
The protection of the rights of the LGTBQ+ community in the Paraguayan penal system is addressed with an approach that seeks to prevent discrimination and guarantee detention conditions that are respectful of sexual and gender diversity. The legislation establishes measures to protect LGTBQ+ people in the criminal system against violence, harassment and discrimination. Raising awareness among justice operators and collaboration with LGTBQ+ organizations is promoted to ensure an inclusive environment free of prejudice in the criminal sphere in Paraguay.
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