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What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of negligence in Chile?
In Chile, negligence is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. This crime involves the lack of care, diligence or due attention in the exercise of an activity, profession or position, causing harm or harm to another person. Penalties for negligence can vary depending on the severity of the crime and the consequences caused, and include prison sentences, fines and the obligation to repair the damage caused.
Can an Argentine citizen obtain the DNI through a power of attorney without having to appear in person at Renaper?
No, obtaining the DNI requires the physical presence of the holder at Renaper. Personal presentation is necessary to collect biometric data and sign the form. Although a third party may carry out some procedures on behalf of the owner, the presence of the owner is essential to complete the process.
What is the process to request judicial authorization to leave the country with a child in cases of separation or divorce in Chile?
In cases of separation or divorce in Chile, if a parent wishes to leave the country with a child, judicial authorization must be requested. A complaint must be filed with the appropriate family court, justifying the need for the trip and providing information about the destination, duration, and protective measures for the child's well-being during the trip.
What is the role of unions in the regulation and participation in personnel selection processes in Costa Rica?
Unions participate in the regulation of personnel selection through collective bargaining and the defense of workers' rights.
What is the situation of the rights of people with hearing disabilities in Venezuela?
The situation of the rights of people with hearing disabilities in Venezuela has been the subject of concern. Despite progress in terms of recognition of their rights and promotion of inclusion, challenges persist in terms of accessibility, the lack of sign language interpreters and the limited availability of specialized care services. These barriers make it difficult for people with hearing disabilities to fully participate in society, including access to education, employment and health services. Civil society organizations and defenders of the rights of people with hearing disabilities have worked to promote and protect their rights, as well as to demand policies and programs that guarantee their inclusion and access to adequate services.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of tax evasion in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of tax evasion is regulated in the Penal Code and the Tax Update Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who intentionally evade compliance with their tax obligations, hiding, falsifying or manipulating accounting information or carrying out fraudulent operations to avoid paying taxes. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish tax evasion, guaranteeing equity and compliance with tax responsibilities.
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