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What is the definition of consumer fraud in Brazil?
Brazil Brazilian legislation defines consumer fraud as any deceptive, false or abusive action carried out by a provider of goods or services that aims to obtain unfair benefits or harm consumers. The Consumer Defense Code (Law No. 8,078/1990) establishes that consumer fraud is illegal and provides for sanctions, such as fines, prohibitions and compensation for damages.
How are defamation and slander cases regulated in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
Cases of defamation and slander are regulated in Ecuador through provisions of the Comprehensive Organic Penal Code (COIP). Affected individuals can file criminal complaints to have these crimes investigated, seeking sanctions for those who spread false information with the intention of damaging the reputations of others.
Are limits or restrictions established regarding the donations that Politically Exposed Persons in Panama can receive?
Yes, limits and restrictions are established regarding the donations that PEPs can receive in Panama. There are specific regulations on political financing, including maximum amounts allowed for donations, the identification of donors, and the obligation to report and account for funds received during electoral campaigns.
What information is found in the contravention records in Argentina?
The contravention records in Argentina contain information on minor infractions, such as traffic violations, violations of municipal regulations, riots, among others. These records indicate the date and location of the violation, as well as the penalties imposed.
What is the role of the National Customs Authority in preventing and combating complicity in crimes related to smuggling and trafficking of goods in Panama?
The National Customs Authority in Panama plays a key role in preventing and combating complicity in crimes related to smuggling and trafficking of goods. Its responsibility includes the supervision and control of customs operations, working to prevent the collaboration of individuals in illegal activities. The entity collaborates with other agencies to ensure compliance with customs laws and combat complicity in crimes linked to illicit trade.
What is the role of the Property Registry in relation to seizures in Guatemala?
The Property Registry in Guatemala plays an important role in relation to seizures. This registry is responsible for maintaining up-to-date information on ownership and liens on property and real estate. During a seizure, notations can be recorded in the Property Registry to inform about the existence of the seizure and ensure that the seized assets cannot be transferred or encumbered without the knowledge of the creditor and the competent authorities.
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