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What is the legal treatment of criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay and how is liability established in these cases?
The criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay is contemplated in Law No. 5,249/2014, which establishes the criminal liability regime for legal entities. This law allows companies to be punished for crimes committed for their benefit by their legal representatives or employees. Liability is established when it is demonstrated that the company did not adopt adequate measures to prevent and supervise the commission of crimes. Sanctions may include fines, suspension of activities, judicial intervention, among others. The regulations seek to promote ethical business practices and prevent companies from participating in criminal activities.
Has the embargo in Venezuela affected cooperation in the field of the environment and the protection of natural resources?
Yes, the embargo has affected cooperation in the field of the environment and the protection of natural resources in Venezuela. Trade and financial restrictions make it difficult to collaborate with international organizations and experts on environmental conservation, climate change mitigation and biodiversity protection projects. This can limit efforts to preserve the country's natural resources and address environmental challenges.
What impact has the crisis had on the forced migration of Venezuelans to other countries?
The crisis in Venezuela has generated a forced migration of Venezuelans to other countries in search of better living conditions, security, and opportunities. This has generated a migration crisis at the regional and international level, with challenges in terms of the protection and assistance of migrants and refugees, socioeconomic integration, and the humanitarian response of receiving countries and the international community.
What are the tax obligations of companies and companies in Chile?
Companies and companies in Chile have a number of tax obligations, including filing tax returns, paying corporate taxes, and withholding and reporting employee taxes. Additionally, they must maintain appropriate accounting records and comply with regulations specific to their type of entity, such as issuing electronic invoices. Complying with these obligations is essential to maintain good tax records and avoid penalties.
Can a landlord refuse to renew a lease at the end of its term in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the landlord has the right to refuse to renew a lease at the end of its term if the contract so establishes. However, if the landlord decides not to renew, he must notify the tenant sufficiently in advance so that he can look for a new home.
What is the crime of collusion in Chile and what is the penalty?
Collusion in Chile involves illegal agreements between companies to distort competition and can result in legal sanctions, including fines and prison sentences.
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