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What is the legal protection of the rights of indigenous peoples and communities in Mexico?
Mexico Mexico recognizes the importance of protecting and respecting the rights of indigenous peoples and communities. The Mexican Constitution recognizes and guarantees the rights of indigenous peoples, including the right to self-determination, autonomy, the preservation of their culture, access to land and natural resources, participation in decision-making, and respect to their regulatory systems. In addition, instances and mechanisms have been created to promote and protect these rights.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for the gender change of a minor in Chile?
The procedure to request judicial authorization for the gender change of a minor in Chile involves filing a lawsuit before the corresponding family court. Evidence must be presented to demonstrate that the gender change is necessary and beneficial to the child's well-being. The court will evaluate the evidence and make a decision considering the best interests of the minor and the principles of dignity and personal autonomy.
What is the tax treatment for foreign investments in real estate properties in Brazil?
Brazil Foreign investments in real estate properties in Brazil are subject to taxes such as the Real Estate Transfer Tax (ITBI) and the Urban Property Tax (IPTU). Additionally, income generated from renting properties is also subject to Income Tax.
Can candidates challenge the results of a background check in Mexico if they believe the information is inaccurate or unfair?
Yes, candidates in Mexico can challenge the results of a background check if they believe the information is inaccurate or unfair. They have the right to review and correct incorrect information and must be informed of the company's dispute process. Companies must be transparent and give candidates the opportunity to present documented evidence to support their challenge. Reviewing and correcting incorrect information is essential to ensure the accuracy of results and protect candidate rights.
What is specific recidivism in Brazilian criminal law?
Specific recidivism occurs when a person commits a crime of the same nature for which he or she was previously convicted, which may increase the penalty in the new conviction in accordance with the provisions of the Brazilian Penal Code.
What is the process to obtain a protection order in cases of domestic violence in the Dominican Republic?
To obtain a protection order in cases of domestic violence in the Dominican Republic, the victim must file an application with a family court and provide evidence of the violence suffered. The court can issue a protective order to protect the victim and, if necessary, any minor children. The order may include restrictions to keep the abuser away from the victim and their residence.
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