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What is the legal framework that regulates family violence in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, family violence is regulated by specific laws that seek to prevent, punish and eradicate any form of violence within the family, including physical, psychological and sexual violence.
What are the rights of women in Argentina in relation to the protection of the rights of women in situations of discrimination in the field of political representation?
Women in Argentina have specific rights in relation to the protection of their rights against discrimination in the field of political representation. Equal opportunities, non-discrimination and the full and equal participation of women in positions of political representation are promoted. Measures are implemented to promote gender parity in representative bodies, encourage women's political leadership and guarantee their active participation in political decision-making.
What is the difference between a "criminal case" and "judicial record" in Argentina?
A "criminal case" refers to a specific legal process, while "judicial record" encompasses a person's entire history of convictions and security measures.
How is the income obtained from renting properties taxed in Chile?
The income obtained from the rental of properties in Chile is subject to the Second Category Single Tax. Owners must declare this income and pay the corresponding tax. There are allowable deductions, such as maintenance and repair expenses, that can reduce the tax base. It is important to comply with these tax obligations.
What role does the Authority for Consumer Protection and Defense of Competition (ACODECO) play in supervising fair and non-discriminatory practices during personnel selection processes?
The Authority for Consumer Protection and Defense of Competition (ACODECO) plays an important role in supervising fair and non-discriminatory practices during personnel selection processes. It seeks to guarantee that consumers, in this case, job applicants, are treated fairly and that discriminatory practices do not occur. It can intervene and apply sanctions in cases of violations of regulations that prohibit discrimination in the hiring of personnel, thus contributing to preserving equal opportunities in the workplace.
What measures are taken to guarantee gender equality in Peru?
In Peru, measures have been implemented to guarantee gender equality. Laws have been enacted prohibiting discrimination based on gender and affirmative actions are established to promote the participation of women in all areas of society. Equal opportunities, salary equity, access to education and protection against gender violence are promoted. In addition, awareness and education campaigns are carried out to promote equality and respect between men and women.
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