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How is the presumption of innocence regulated in judicial processes in El Salvador?
The presumption of innocence is established in the Criminal Procedure Code, ensuring that every person is considered innocent until proven otherwise.
Can an accomplice claim ignorance of the crime to avoid responsibility in Paraguay?
No, you generally cannot claim ignorance of the crime to avoid liability, as an accomplice is expected to have knowledge of the criminal activity in which they are involved.
How is the income obtained from the sale of marketing rights for agricultural products taxed in Argentina?
Income obtained from the sale of marketing rights for agricultural products is subject to Income Tax. It is necessary to properly declare these transactions and calculate the corresponding tax according to AFIP guidelines.
What are the options of employees in cases of violation of privacy in the workplace in Colombia?
Violation of privacy at work, such as unauthorized review of emails or improper monitoring, is prohibited in Colombia. Affected employees can file complaints with authorities and, in some cases, seek legal redress. It is vital to know the limits of privacy in the work environment and act accordingly.
What measures have been adopted to prevent the use of credit cards in money laundering in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, measures have been implemented to prevent the use of credit cards in money laundering. Due diligence requirements are established in the issuance and use of credit cards, including the identification and verification of cardholders. In addition, the monitoring of transactions made with credit cards and the reporting of suspicious activities to the FIU is promoted. These measures seek to prevent the misuse of credit cards as a means to launder illicit funds.
What is illicit enrichment and how is it combated in Ecuador?
Illicit enrichment refers to the unjustified increase in a person's assets while holding a public office. In Ecuador, illicit enrichment is considered a serious crime and is combated through exhaustive investigations, monitoring of asset declarations, financial analysis and cooperation between the institutions in charge. If illicit enrichment is proven, sanctions are imposed and illicitly obtained assets are confiscated.
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