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What is the impact of emergency measures and states of exception on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Emergency measures and states of exception can have an impact on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. While these mechanisms may be necessary in situations of crisis or serious security threats, it is important that they are applied proportionally and respecting the principles of the rule of law. During states of emergency, rights may be temporarily restricted for the protection of security and public order. However, it is essential that certain limits are respected, such as non-discrimination, proportionality, necessity and temporality of restrictions. Furthermore, it is important to ensure independent monitoring of measures and accountability to prevent abuses and protect people's fundamental rights.
What regulations apply to the sale of pharmaceutical products and medicines in Mexico?
The sale of pharmaceutical products and medicines in Mexico is highly regulated by the Federal Commission for the Protection against Sanitary Risks (COFEPRIS) and other authorities.
How are underlying crimes defined in money laundering legislation in Panama?
Underlying crimes are the crimes that generate the funds that are intended to be laundered and can include crimes such as drug trafficking, fraud, corruption and others.
How are criminal offenses committed by minors addressed in Costa Rica?
Criminal crimes committed by minors in Costa Rica are addressed in a specialized manner. The legal system has specific provisions to treat juvenile offenders according to their age and maturity. The process may include rehabilitation, counseling and supervision measures instead of prison sentences. The objective is to reintegrate minors into society and prevent recidivism. Juvenile courts and specialized agencies handle these cases, and the approach is rehabilitative rather than punitive.
What is the Costa Rican government's position regarding surrogacy and how has it addressed this issue at the national and international level?
Costa Rica has maintained a restrictive stance regarding surrogacy, considering it illegal under the In Vitro Fertilization Law. At the national level, the government has worked to maintain this ban, and at the international level, it has engaged in debates about the ethics and rights involved in surrogacy. The government's position seeks to prevent possible abuses and guarantee the protection of the rights of all parties involved.
Can judicial records in Colombia be used as a criterion for hiring child or elderly care services?
Yes, judicial records in Colombia can be considered as a criterion for hiring child or elderly care services. The families
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