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How is the adoption of minors legally regulated in cases of teenage mothers in Guatemala?
The adoption of minors in cases of teenage mothers in Guatemala is legally regulated through specific processes. It seeks to protect the rights and well-being of both the adolescent mother and the child, ensuring an adequate evaluation of the adopters' capacity to provide a stable environment.
What are the options available for alimony if the debtor does not comply with alimony obligations while abroad?
If the debtor is abroad and does not comply with the maintenance obligations in Colombia, the debtor can seek international legal assistance. This may include the application of international treaties to enforce maintenance obligations through cooperation between authorities of different countries. Legal advice specialized in international law can be crucial in these cases.
What are the procedural guarantees in criminal proceedings in Ecuador?
Procedural guarantees in criminal proceedings include the right to a defense, the presumption of innocence, the right to a fair trial, the right against self-incrimination, and the prohibition of torture. These guarantees seek to protect the fundamental rights of the accused during the criminal judicial process.
What legislation regulates the crime of workplace harassment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of workplace harassment is regulated in the Penal Code and the Civil Service Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who, systematically and repetitively, carry out acts of harassment, intimidation or discrimination in the workplace, affecting the dignity, mental health and well-being of workers. The legislation seeks to protect workers from harassment and promote a healthy and respectful work environment.
Are there legal restrictions in Peru for certain background checks, such as health or union membership?
Yes, in Peru there are legal restrictions on certain background checks. Law No. 29733 establishes clear limits for the collection and processing of sensitive data, such as health information and union membership. Companies must comply with these provisions to respect the privacy and rights of applicants.
What is considered bribery in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
Bribery in Colombia refers to the act of bribing or accepting bribes in exchange for influence or undue favors in the public or private sphere. This crime is classified in the Penal Code and can lead to prison sentences and fines, both for those who offer the bribe and for those who accept it.
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