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How is the right to freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment protected in Chile?
The right to freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment is protected in Chile by the Constitution and by national laws and international instruments. Torture is prohibited and respect for the physical and mental integrity of people is guaranteed. There are mechanisms for prevention, investigation and punishment of acts of torture, as well as assistance and reparation to victims.
What are the penalties for the crime of identity theft in the virtual sphere in Ecuador?
Identity theft in the virtual sphere is penalized in Ecuador, with measures that seek to prevent unauthorized use of personal information online.
What is Ecuador's position in relation to the right to protection of the rights of people working in the informal sector?
Ecuador recognizes and protects the right to protection of the rights of people working in the informal sector. Policies and programs are promoted to improve working conditions, social security and labor rights of people working in the informal sector. This includes the regularization of their employment situation, access to health and social security services, and the promotion of their inclusion and economic well-being.
How is Peru's participation in international cooperation in the fight against money laundering regulated?
Peru regulates its participation in international cooperation in the fight against money laundering through bilateral and multilateral treaties and agreements. In addition, the FIU and other competent entities maintain cooperative relations with international organizations and financial intelligence units of other countries. These relationships facilitate information sharing and collaboration in cross-border investigations, which is essential for tracking and prosecuting criminals.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of gender violence in Chile?
In Chile, gender violence is considered a crime and is punishable by Law No. 20,066 on Domestic Violence and Law No. 20,480 on Violence in Pololeo. This crime involves exercising physical, psychological, sexual or economic violence against a person based on their gender, causing harm, suffering or limitations in their life. Sanctions for gender violence can include prison sentences, fines, protection measures and assistance to victims.
How is the process carried out to obtain a DNI for a person who has recovered their identity after having been appropriated during the last military dictatorship?
person who has recovered their identity after having been appropriated during the last military dictatorship can obtain a DNI through a special procedure at Renaper. The presentation of relevant documentation will be required and established procedures will be followed to ensure correct identification.
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