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What is the importance of the regulation and supervision of non-financial activities in the prevention of money laundering in Mexico?
The regulation and supervision of non-financial activities, such as real estate and commercial activities, is essential to prevent money laundering, since these can be used to hide illicit funds. Mexico is strengthening its regulations in this regard.
What are the laws that address corruption at the municipal level in Bolivia?
Corruption at the municipal level in Bolivia is regulated by the Marcelo Quiroga Santa Cruz Law. This law establishes specific measures to prevent and punish corruption at the local level, including fines and the dismissal of public officials involved in corrupt practices.
Can judicial records in Costa Rica be used against me in a judicial process?
Yes, judicial records in Costa Rica can be used against you during a judicial process. The law allows criminal history records to be presented as evidence to support the allegation in a case. However, it is important to highlight that the presumption of innocence prevails and that the probative weight of the antecedents will depend on the relevance and direct relationship with the case in question.
What are Costa Rica's policies regarding promoting citizen participation in decision-making and democratic governance?
Costa Rica has a policy of promoting citizen participation in decision-making and democratic governance. Citizen participation mechanisms, such as popular consultations, public hearings and development councils, have been established to involve citizens in decision-making processes. The government promotes transparency, accountability and collaboration between the State and civil society. In addition, it seeks to strengthen spaces for dialogue and active citizen participation in the construction of public policies and the management of public affairs.
What is the impact of corruption and money laundering on the sustainable development of Honduras?
Corruption and money laundering have a negative impact on the sustainable development of Honduras. These practices divert resources that could be used for investment in key sectors such as education, health, infrastructure and environmental protection. Corruption and money laundering can also generate socioeconomic inequalities, weaken democratic institutions, erode citizen trust and generate a climate of impunity. Sustainable development is based on principles of transparency, accountability, equal opportunities and protection of natural resources. Therefore, preventing and combating corruption and money laundering is essential to achieve sustainable and equitable development in Honduras.
What happens if a person who has been a PEP no longer holds political or public office in Costa Rica?
When a person who has been considered a Politically Exposed Person (PEP) no longer holds political or public office in Costa Rica, their status as a PEP may change. Regulations may vary, but in many cases, the person will no longer be considered a PEP, meaning additional due diligence obligations will decrease. However, PEP history may still be relevant for certain investigations.
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