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How are disciplinary records of minors handled in Ecuador?
In the case of minors in Ecuador, disciplinary records are managed specifically to guarantee the protection and well-being of the minor. The competent authorities, such as the Prosecutor's Office for Children and Adolescents, may be involved in the process. Rehabilitation and intervention are emphasized to ensure the positive development of the child. The measures taken may vary depending on the severity of the infraction and the age of the minor, but generally an approach is sought that balances responsibility with the opportunity for learning and growth.
Is there a list of international sanctions that Panama adheres to to prevent the financing of terrorism?
Yes, Panama adheres to international sanctions lists and cooperates with organizations such as the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) in preventing the financing of terrorism.
How does Argentina ensure that critical infrastructure projects are not unduly influenced by PEP?
Argentina ensures that critical infrastructure projects are not unduly influenced by PEP by implementing specific regulations. Transparent and competitive bidding processes are established, with an objective selection of projects. Proactive disclosure of possible connections between PEP and contracting companies is essential to maintain transparency. In addition, citizen participation is promoted in the supervision of these processes and sanctions are established if undue influence is detected. Constant review of regulations and rigorous application of ethical measures help ensure integrity in critical infrastructure projects.
Is cooperation between the private sector and authorities in Paraguay promoted to prevent the financing of terrorism?
Yes, in Paraguay cooperation between the private sector and authorities is promoted through the active participation of financial institutions and companies in the application of preventive measures against the financing of terrorism.
What is the process for requesting access to judicial files by third parties not involved in the legal process in Panama?
Law 6 of 2002 establishes procedures for requesting access to information held by government entities, including judicial files. Third parties not involved in the legal process may submit access requests, and judicial entities must follow the procedures and criteria defined by this law when evaluating and responding to such requests. Access to judicial records by third parties is subject to certain limitations and legal considerations established by Panamanian law.
What measures does Costa Rica take to prevent tax avoidance and ensure that debtors meet their tax obligations fairly?
Costa Rica takes measures to prevent tax avoidance by implementing anti-avoidance regulations, monitoring transactions between related parties, and constantly updating tax legislation to close potential loopholes. This seeks to ensure that debtors fairly comply with their tax obligations.
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