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What is the current situation of access to justice in Brazil?
Access to justice in Brazil faces challenges in terms of equitable access, efficiency and speed in the resolution of cases. The country has implemented measures to improve access to justice, such as the creation of public defenders' offices and the promotion of alternative conflict resolution mechanisms. However, obstacles still exist, such as lack of resources, judicial congestion, and inequality in access to legal services. The government is working to improve judicial infrastructure, train legal professionals and promote more agile and accessible justice.
What is the function of the General Registry (RG) in Brazil?
The General Registry (RG) in Brazil is used to identify Brazilian citizens and foreign residents in the country. It is an official document issued by the Ministry of Public Security of each state.
How are dispute resolution and arbitration clauses handled in a sales contract in Peru?
Dispute resolution and arbitration clauses in a sales contract in Peru can establish procedures for resolving disputes outside of court. It is important to clearly define how the arbitration process will be carried out, including the selection of arbitrators and the applicable rules. These clauses can help parties resolve disputes more efficiently and avoid costly litigation. Additionally, it is essential to comply with arbitration regulations in Peru for the process to be legally binding.
What are the sanctions for people or entities that violate anti-money laundering laws in Ecuador?
Sanctions in Ecuador for those who violate anti-money laundering laws include prison sentences, substantial fines, and confiscation of assets related to the illicit activity. Additionally, financial institutions may face administrative penalties and loss of license in case of non-compliance.
How is ongoing due diligence addressed under KYC under Panamanian law?
Panamanian legislation addresses ongoing due diligence under KYC by requiring financial institutions to regularly update their customer information and conduct periodic reviews of risk profiles. This ensures that information is kept up to date and that appropriate prevention measures are applied throughout the business relationship.
What is the importance of internal review and audit for compliance with tax obligations in companies in Ecuador?
Internal review and audit are key elements for compliance with tax obligations in companies in Ecuador. These processes help identify possible areas of risk, accounting errors and possible tax non-compliance. Implementing effective internal review systems helps maintain accurate records, ensure regulatory compliance, and prepare for external audits by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).
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