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What is Mexico's position on migration?
Mexico has historically been a country of emigration and also of transit for migrants from Central America and other regions. Its position has focused on respecting the human rights of migrants, as well as seeking regional solutions to address the causes of migration, such as poverty and violence.
How are the ages of consumers verified in Chile for the sale of regulated products, such as alcohol and tobacco?
Age verification for the sale of regulated products, such as alcohol and tobacco, is carried out through the identity card in Chile. Retailers are legally required to verify the age of buyers before selling these products. This helps prevent the sale of regulated products to minors.
How are the rights of women in situations of gender violence addressed in indigenous communities in Chile?
Women in indigenous communities in Chile who face gender violence have the right to receive protection and access to specialized services. The implementation of specific measures that respect and value the culture and traditions of indigenous communities is promoted, while guaranteeing the safety and well-being of women. It seeks to strengthen coordination between state agencies and traditional authorities to provide a comprehensive and culturally appropriate response to gender violence in these communities.
How is the crime of public disorder defined in Chile?
In Chile, public disorder is considered a crime and is regulated by the Penal Code. This crime involves participating in violent, tumultuous acts or disturbances that disturb public order, cause damage to property or endanger the safety of people. Sanctions for public disorder may include prison sentences, fines and security measures, depending on the seriousness of the crime and the circumstances involved.
How is compliance with alimony ensured in cases of unregistered work or informal employment in Mexico?
Ensuring compliance with alimony in cases of unregistered work or informal employment in Mexico may be more complicated, but not impossible. Authorities can trace the debtor's income through various sources, such as bank reports and property records. If the debtor is involved in informal employment, methods such as withholding wages from formal jobs or withholding income from bank accounts can be used when detected. Authorities can take additional steps to ensure compliance, even if income is not easily traceable.
What is the role of unions in Brazil?
Unions in Brazil play an important role in protecting labor rights and defending workers' interests. They represent workers in collective bargaining, fight for better working conditions, fair wages and social benefits. Unions can also participate in formulating labor policies and collaborate with the government in creating labor laws and regulations.
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