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What is the legal framework to protect the rights of people with diverse sexual orientation and gender identity in Peru?
In Peru, progress has been made in protecting the rights of people with diverse sexual orientation and gender identity. Constitutional Court rulings have been issued that recognize equal marriage and the right to self-perceived gender identity. However, there are still challenges in terms of discrimination and violence towards these people. Awareness programs have been implemented, inclusion and respect for sexual diversity are promoted, and discriminatory laws and regulations are sought to be modified to guarantee equal rights for all people, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity.
What role does religion play in Argentine society?
Religion plays an important role in Argentine society, especially Catholicism, which is the predominant religion. However, Argentina is a multicultural and multiethnic country, with a diversity of religious beliefs that include Protestantism, Judaism, Islam and other religions.
What is the investigation and prosecution process for a criminal offense in Costa Rica?
The process of investigating and prosecuting a criminal offense in Costa Rica involves several stages. It begins with the report or arrest of the suspect. An investigation is then carried out by police and tax authorities, which includes the collection of evidence. If it is determined that there is sufficient evidence, charges are filed in court. A trial is held in which evidence is presented and testimony is heard, and the judge issues a ruling. If the accused is convicted, a penalty is imposed in accordance with the law. The process guarantees due process and the rights of the accused.
How is the name change process carried out on the identity card after a legal rectification?
After a legal rectification of the name, the process to change the name on the identity card is carried out in the Civil Registry. Legal documents must be submitted to support the rectification and established procedures must be followed to update the information in the document.
What is the tax treatment for foreign investments in real estate properties in Brazil?
Brazil Foreign investments in real estate properties in Brazil are subject to taxes such as the Real Estate Transfer Tax (ITBI) and the Urban Property Tax (IPTU). Additionally, income generated from renting properties is also subject to Income Tax.
What is the contract challenge process in Panama?
The contract challenge process in Panama allows parties to challenge the validity of a contract in the event of fraud, duress or other circumstances that render it invalid. The courts can determine the nullity of the contract if defects in its formation are demonstrated.
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