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How are the judicial records of minors handled in Chile?
The judicial records of minors in Chile are subject to minor protection and privacy measures. These records are usually sealed or expunged after a certain time or when the individual reaches the age of majority, to allow a second chance and facilitate rehabilitation. However, some records may persist if they are serious crimes.
What is the process to obtain the judicial record certificate in Argentina?
The process generally involves completing an application form, submitting the required documentation, and paying the appropriate fees to the National Recidivism Registry.
What is Brazil's policy regarding the protection and promotion of the rights of indigenous peoples?
Brazil recognizes and protects the rights of indigenous peoples, both nationally and internationally. The country has specific legislation for the protection of the rights of indigenous peoples, including the demarcation of indigenous lands and prior consultation in decisions that affect them. However, indigenous peoples still face challenges in defending their territories, accessing basic services and preserving their culture. The government works closely with indigenous communities and organizations to address these challenges and ensure respect for their rights.
What specific measures has the State implemented to ensure that companies conduct adequate due diligence when establishing business relationships?
The State has implemented the obligation to identify and verify customer information, document transactions and carry out risk assessments. Additionally, it establishes sanctions for non-compliance, incentivizing companies to perform appropriate due diligence when establishing business relationships.
What is the process to request a license for long-term medical treatment in Bolivia?
The process for applying for long-term medical treatment leave in Bolivia involves notifying the employer of the need for treatment and submitting supporting documentation, which may include a medical certificate confirming the need for treatment, a detailed medical report on the diagnosis and treatment recommended, and other additional documents requested by the employer. Upon receipt of the notification and documentation, the employer will evaluate the request and may grant leave in accordance with the company's internal policies and applicable legal provisions.
How does the government of Panama address sanctions in cases of corruption and bribery, and what are the strategies to eradicate corrupt practices in business and government?
The government of Panama can address sanctions in cases of corruption and bribery through the application of specific laws and cooperation with specialized entities. Strategies to eradicate corrupt practices may include promoting an ethical culture, implementing internal controls to prevent corruption, and participating in international anti-corruption initiatives. Eradicating corruption is essential to strengthening trust in institutions and fostering a fair and equitable business environment.
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