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What is done in Ecuador to promote women's participation in decision-making?
In Ecuador, the participation of women in decision-making is actively promoted. Quotas for participation in elected positions have been established and gender equality policies are implemented in the political, social and economic spheres. In addition, the training, education and leadership of women is encouraged to strengthen their participation at all levels of society.
What are the obligations of parents in Guatemala regarding the education of their children?
Parents in Guatemala have a legal obligation to guarantee the education of their children. This involves enrolling them in an educational institution and providing them with the necessary conditions for their intellectual and educational development. Failure to comply may result in legal sanctions.
How is capital gains taxation treated in Chile?
In Chile, capital gains are subject to Income Tax. This means that if you make profits from the sale of assets, such as property or investments, you must report those profits and pay taxes on them. However, there are some exemptions and benefits for certain transactions, such as the sale of a home used as a primary residence. Understanding how capital gains taxation is treated is essential to maintaining a good tax record.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of counterfeiting of products or trademarks?
Counterfeiting of products or trademarks is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who produce, distribute or sell counterfeit products or use trademarks without authorization may face legal action and sanctions, including fines, prison sentences and compensation for damages.
What are the legal implications of the crime of illegal adoption in Mexico?
Illegal adoption, which involves carrying out an adoption without complying with legal requirements and without following the established process, is considered a crime in Mexico. Legal implications may include criminal sanctions, annulment of the adoption, and protection of the rights of the minor involved. The protection and well-being of children is promoted and actions are implemented to prevent and punish illegal adoption.
How are external political pressures that could influence PEP oversight in Argentina addressed?
Argentina addresses external political pressures through the independence and autonomy of the institutions in charge of overseeing PEP. An environment is promoted where these institutions can operate impartially and without external interference. In addition, transparency is encouraged in the supervision process, allowing civil society and the international community to evaluate the effectiveness of the measures implemented. Resistance to external political pressures is essential to maintain the integrity of the supervisory system.
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