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What is the process to approve a law in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, the process to approve a law begins with the presentation of a bill in the National Assembly. The project goes through several stages, including analysis in specialized commissions, discussion and voting in the plenary session of the Assembly, and finally, the sanction of the president. It is important to highlight that citizen participation can also influence the development of laws through mechanisms such as popular consultation and participation in public debates.
What government agencies are directly involved in family law matters in El Salvador under the executive branch?
Ministries such as the Ministry of Justice and Public Security, the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Labor and Social Welfare have functions related to the family and its well-being.
What is the "politically exposed client" (PEP) and how is it addressed in the prevention of money laundering in Panama?
"politically exposed client" (PEP) refers to a person who holds or has held important political positions or performs relevant public functions. In Panama, additional due diligence and monitoring measures are applied to PEP clients to prevent money laundering and corruption. This includes assessing the associated risks, verifying the source of funds and reporting any suspicious activity to the relevant authorities.
Can an employer in the Dominican Republic use criminal records to discriminate against job candidates?
In the Dominican Republic, an employer must not use criminal records in a discriminatory manner when evaluating candidates for employment. Labor laws and regulations state that employment decisions based on criminal records must be proportionate and related to the nature of the work. Using criminal records to discriminate against candidates may be considered an unfair employment practice and is subject to legal sanctions.
What measures have been taken to prevent money laundering in currency exchange operations in El Salvador?
In currency exchange operations in El Salvador, measures have been implemented to prevent money laundering. These include identifying and verifying the identity of clients, properly documenting transactions, monitoring operations, and reporting suspicious transactions to the FIU.
What are judicial records in Costa Rica?
Judicial records in Costa Rica, also known as criminal records or judicial records, are documents that record the criminal activity of an individual. These records contain information about prior convictions, arrests, trials, and other events related to a person's participation in judicial and criminal proceedings. Judicial records are used by various entities, such as employers, immigration authorities and others, to evaluate a person's suitability and trustworthiness.
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