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What legislation regulates the crime of illegal contracting in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of illegal contracting is regulated in the Penal Code and the State Contracting Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who carry out public or private contracts without complying with legal procedures, manipulating contests or benefiting improperly. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish corruption in contracting processes, guaranteeing transparency and equity.
What are the rights of women in situations of gender violence in the cultural and artistic field in Chile?
In Chile, women in situations of gender violence in the cultural and artistic sphere have the right to receive protection and support. The implementation of policies and programs that prevent and punish gender violence in this area is promoted. In addition, the creation of safe spaces free of violence is encouraged, and psychological support, legal advice and accompaniment are provided to victims. Awareness and education on gender equality is promoted in the cultural and artistic field to promote healthy relationships and prevent violence.
Can I use my personal identity card in Panama as an identification document to access public transportation services?
Yes, the personal identity card is one of the documents accepted as proof of identity to access public transportation services in Panama, such as the use of buses and the subway.
What rights and protections do candidates have in the event of discrimination in a selection process?
Candidates in Guatemala have rights and protections in case of discrimination in a selection process. They can file complaints with the Ministry of Labor and Social Security or with the Human Rights Ombudsman's Office. Authorities can investigate complaints and take measures to prevent and punish employment discrimination. Candidates may also seek legal advice in the event of discrimination.
How do judicial records in Costa Rica affect subsequent judicial decisions?
Judicial records in Costa Rica have a significant impact on subsequent judicial decisions. Courts may consider a person's legal history when making decisions about sentencing, safety measures, and other aspects of the judicial system. The information contained in judicial records provides context about an individual's past conduct, allowing judges to evaluate the relevance and seriousness of present cases. This contributes to a more informed administration of justice and helps to ensure that judicial decisions are proportionate and fair.
What is the role of justice in the protection of labor rights in the social and economic context of Costa Rica?
Justice plays an essential role in the protection of labor rights in Costa Rica, ensuring the application of labor laws, resolving conflicts and contributing to equity in labor relations, which has a direct impact on the social and economic stability of the country. .
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