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What legislation regulates the crime of illegal contracting in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of illegal contracting is regulated in the Penal Code and the State Contracting Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who carry out public or private contracts without complying with legal procedures, manipulating contests or benefiting improperly. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish corruption in contracting processes, guaranteeing transparency and equity.
How are responsibility and ethics promoted among PEPs in Chile?
Responsibility and ethics among PEPs in Chile are promoted through the implementation of codes of conduct, training in government ethics, and awareness campaigns on the importance of acting ethically and transparently in public service.
How is contempt punished in Ecuador?
Contempt, which involves disrespecting or disobeying court orders, is a crime in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences ranging from 15 days to 6 months, as well as financial penalties. This regulation seeks to preserve the integrity of the judicial system.
What is the process for the approval of the Law for the Promotion of Scientific and Technological Research in Peru?
The process for the approval of the Law for the Promotion of Scientific and Technological Research in Peru follows a legislative procedure similar to that of other laws. It begins with the presentation of a bill by the Executive Branch or the congressmen, which is then discussed and voted on in the Congress of the Republic. Once approved, the law establishes incentives, policies and mechanisms to promote scientific and technological research in the country.
What are the laws in Panama that regulate identity validation in the passport application process?
Identity validation in the passport application process in Panama is governed by Law 23 of June 27, 2007, which establishes the legal framework for the issuance of ordinary passports and travel documents in the country. This law includes provisions for the correct identification of passport applicants, ensuring the authenticity of the information provided. The National Immigration Service, as the entity in charge of managing passports, applies these regulations to prevent identity theft and guarantee security in the passport issuance processes in Panama.
What are the legal consequences of violating the right to privacy in Colombia?
The violation of the right to privacy in Colombia refers to the unauthorized invasion of a person's private life, such as the interception of private communications, the disclosure of intimate images without consent or illegal surveillance. Legal consequences may include criminal legal actions, damages awards, administrative sanctions, privacy protection measures and additional actions for violation of fundamental rights.
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