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How is the management of judicial files approached in the field of indigenous justice courts in Guatemala?
In the field of indigenous justice courts in Guatemala, the management of judicial files can be addressed considering the cultural practices and traditions of indigenous communities. Specific protocols can be established for the documentation and preservation of information, respecting these courts' particular approaches to the administration of justice.
What is the difference between judicial records and the certificate of good conduct in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, the judicial record and the certificate of good conduct are two different documents. Judicial records provide information about a person's criminal proceedings and convictions recorded in the judicial system. On the other hand, the certificate of good conduct certifies that a person does not have a criminal record or has satisfactorily fulfilled his or her legal obligations. While the court records contain more detailed information about criminal records, the certificate of good conduct is issued as a general declaration of the absence of a criminal record.
What is the policy to promote citizen security and crime prevention in Chile?
The Chilean government has established policies to promote citizen security and crime prevention with the aim of guaranteeing the tranquility and well-being of citizens. Crime prevention programs have been implemented, surveillance and control systems have been strengthened, work has been done to promote citizen participation in security, training and training of security forces has been promoted, and reintegration and rehabilitation policies for offenders.
What is the procedure to request the declaration of unseizability of rural assets in Argentina?
The procedure to request the declaration of non-seizure of rural assets in Argentina involves submitting a request to the competent court. The request must be supported by evidence and arguments that demonstrate that rural assets are essential for agricultural activity or that their seizure would cause serious economic damage to the sector.
What is the policy of the government of El Salvador in relation to the promotion of a culture of respect for human rights?
The government of El Salvador has established policies to promote a culture of respect for human rights. Mechanisms for the protection and promotion of human rights are strengthened, cases of human rights violations are investigated and punished, and human rights education is promoted at all educational levels. The aim is to raise awareness among the population about the importance of respecting the dignity and rights of all people, without discrimination.
What is the extradition process in Paraguay and in what situations can it be requested?
The extradition process in Paraguay is governed by Law No. 229/93 and can be requested when a person is accused or convicted of a crime in another country and is in Paraguayan territory. The request must be made through diplomatic channels, presenting evidence that supports the accusation. The Supreme Court of Justice of Paraguay plays a crucial role in the application evaluation process, determining whether the legal requirements for extradition are met. Extradition is granted only if fundamental rights are guaranteed, such as the right to a fair trial and the non-application of the death penalty.
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